Master of 100 GRT-Limited Exam Prep
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Free M1GL Practice Questions

10 exam-style questions with answers and explanations, straight from our 1,030-question bank. Tap an answer to check yourself. When you're ready, take the scored version in the free practice test.

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These 10 free M1GL questions are organized by exam domain, so you can see how each part of the Master of 100 GRT-Limited blueprint is tested. Reveal the answer and explanation under each question.

Domain 1: Rules of the Road

Question 1

In clear daylight on U.S. inland waters, a motorboat approaches your launch from the port bow on a crossing course. Neither vessel is in a narrow channel. While still well separated, the motorboat makes an early, substantial turn to pass astern. Continued observation shows that it will pass well clear if you hold course and speed. A passenger urges you to stop. What should you do?

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Correct answer: B - Maintain course and speed while monitoring the motorboat until it is past and clear.

Question 2

Two power-driven launches are meeting in sight of one another, 0.3 nautical mile apart, on U.S. inland waters. Their present tracks permit a safe starboard-to-starboard passage. The other launch sounds two short blasts. You understand its intention and agree that the passage is safe. Your whistle reply should be:

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Correct answer: C - Two short blasts, agreeing to the starboard-to-starboard passage.

Question 3

Under sail alone, a sloop catches a power-driven launch from directly astern in open U.S. inland waters. The vessels remain in sight. The sloop advances along the launch's starboard side until their bows are level, but it has not passed clear. Its skipper now claims the launch must give way to a sailing vessel on its starboard side. Which statement correctly assigns the keep-clear duty?

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Correct answer: A - The sloop must keep clear until finally past and clear; coming abeam does not turn overtaking into crossing.

Domain 2: Aids to navigation

Question 4

Your launch is entering a U.S. harbor in the conventional direction of buoyage. At a fork, the junction buoy has red and green horizontal bands with green on top. The destination lies in the port-hand branch, which the current chart shows has adequate depth and clearance for the launch. Neither branch is closed. How should you use the port-hand branch?

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Correct answer: D - Enter it with the junction buoy to starboard; the nonpreferred branch may be used.

Question 5

At a sheltered landing in calm water, a launch's verified depth sounder reads 4.7 ft below its transducer. The transducer is 0.8 ft below the waterline; the vessel's deepest point is 3.0 ft below the waterline. The operating procedure requires at least 2.0 ft of static under-keel clearance. Which assessment correctly interprets the water depth directly beneath the vessel?

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Correct answer: D - Clearance is 2.5 ft; the stated minimum is met.

Domain 3: Safe boating subjects

Question 6

A passenger who fell overboard is now alongside the launch's designated stern recovery ladder. A crewmember has secured a recovery line to the person, and the launch is clear of traffic in calm water. Several seated passengers start moving aft to help. Which instruction best controls the immediate recovery hazards?

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Correct answer: A - Stop the engine, keep the other passengers seated, and have the crew recover the person at the ladder.

Question 7

At a camp pickup, a child weighs less than the minimum marked on every adult lifejacket aboard an inspected launch. The child-size jackets are already needed by the other small children. There is room for the additional passenger, and an unused adult jacket can be tightened around the child. What must be provided before carrying this child?

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Correct answer: A - An additional approved lifejacket of the appropriate size for the child.

Question 8

A fire is confirmed inside a gasoline launch's engine compartment, and the hatch is closed. Everyone is accounted for outside that space, passengers have been moved clear, and a crewmember is calling for assistance. The installed fixed fire-extinguishing system is ready for manual release. Before releasing it, the master must ensure that:

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Correct answer: C - the fuel supply and mechanical ventilation to the affected space are shut off.

Domain 4: State regulations

Question 9

During an October 2026 boarding in Massachusetts, a launch operator born in 1994 produces a current USCG Merchant Mariner Credential endorsed as Limited Master. It is aboard and available for inspection, and the operation complies with its restrictions. The operator does not carry a separate Massachusetts boater safety certificate. Does that missing certificate, by itself, prohibit operation?

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Correct answer: B - No; the qualifying USCG credential carried aboard satisfies the statutory education exemption.

Domain 5: Federal regulations

Question 10

The Certificate of Inspection for a launch permits 18 passengers, limits the vessel to 20 total persons, and requires a master and one deckhand. Today, a second working deckhand will also remain aboard. The crew assignment will not change, and loading and stability requirements are otherwise satisfied. What is the maximum passenger count for this departure?

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Correct answer: C - 17 passengers, because all three crewmembers count toward the total-person limit.

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